There has been a lot of rhetoric of late portraying Social Security as a "Ponzi Scheme". Republican presidential candidate,
Rick Perry, and other right-wing radicals like Paul Ryan have taken it upon themselves to attempt to use the financial crisis and ensuing economic depression, which was purposefully created by their allies in the financial sector, to dismantle all the safety nets and remaining vestiges of the New Deal. The latest is their
attack on social security. They claim that this system is a ponzi scheme instead of an insurance plan where people pay into a system of retirement now in order to receive an annuity at a later date.
To call such a system a ponzi scheme calls into question the entire rationale and basis of all insurance and annuity plans, yet you don't hear Perry and the gang calling for legislation to make such plans illegal. Quite to the contrary, they would prefer to increase the profits earned by their corporate insurance campaign supporters by requiring all retirement to be funded through the insurance providers because these entities pay significant campaign contributions. They are salivating at the idea that all the money currently held in the social security system, should be in the hands of campaign contributors. The sums of money the would be able to receive from their corporate supporters are staggering.
These screams and cries of ponzi scheme are completely misplaced. If they really cared about protecting society from the ravages of ponzi schemes and the unethical behavior of ponzi scheme fraudsters, they would do better to take aim at the many stock markets around the world that facilitate the transfer of funds from the general public into the hands of a few bankers, at the expense of the general public and without any guarantee of a return of any sort.
Most people do not understand how stock markets work nor stock ownership for that matter. First, a lesson on the difference between the primary and secondary markets in stock. When a company wants to issue stock to raise capital for use in the company, the company hires an investment bank which helps them through the listing process. When the company issues these shares to investors, know in financial parlance as the initial public offering (IPO), the money actually goes from the initial investors to the company. The company is then able to use this money to expand its business by hiring more people and purchasing property, plants, equipment and other items needed to support this business expansion. In other words, the primary market in shares supports economic growth and expansion.
There is a very interesting and incredibly troubling aspect to the terms of these shares, namely, companies that issues these shares are NOT under any legal obligation to ever pay a dividend or to buy back the shares or return any money whatsoever to shareholders. This means investors have no means of ever recouping this initial investment from the company. The only way an initial investor can "make a profit" from the investment is to find and convince someone else to buy the shares from him at a higher price, and voila, the secondary market is born and a ponzi scheme is created.
Investors are duped into buying a worthless pieces of paper with no promise of a financial return, based solely on the hopes that they will be able to convince some other poor sucker into buying the same worthless piece of paper for a higher price in the future. The entire scheme is a house of cards based purely on the ability of one investor to convince another to purchase something that has no intrinsic value.
What most individual investors don't seem to realize is that when a person buys shares from another person, that money does not go to the company that issued the shares and has no direct impact on the business in which they believe they are investing. All such sales are merely a transfer of wealth from the buyer to the seller. This transaction creates no value for the economy. It actually locks up money that could otherwise go to companies for their use ("productive capital") and acts as a drain on the economy. The currently estimated "value" of shares globally is
approximately $51 trillion, that's $51,000,000,000,000. If this money were not locked up in worthless shares, waiting for someone, anyone!, to pay a higher price for the worthless paper, this money could be used for productive activities and most of the world's current financial crises would be alleviated.
This system is the purest form of Ponzi Scheme that exists. In reality it is an even more insidious form of ponzi scheme in that it turns the investors in the scheme into crooks, as they are required to find new suckers to whom they will sale the worthless paper. It turns investors into ponzi scheme participants with full knowledge of their crimes. The crime thus becomes pervasive and with everyone involved.....no one can be blamed....and worst of all . . .
It's all government sanctioned, supported, encouraged and protected!
NOW THAT'S WHAT I CALL A PONZI SCHEME!
Labels: IPO, ponzi scheme, public offering, share, Social security, stock market, trillion